The non-native speaker may or may not lose out in this area. Their spelling and understanding of English grammar are usually better. Trinity CertTESOL accredited TESOL courses, Online Trinity CertTESOL accredited TESOL certificate course, Four week Trinity CertTESOL accredited TESOL certificate course, Contact for more information about Trinity CertTESOL accredited TESOL certificate courses, © EBC y Asociados Idiomas Internacional S.L. Anxiety has different meanings in the academic world. * When non-native speakers reach a level of native-like proficiency in their second language, are there interesting differences between … Log in or sign up to leave a comment Log In Sign Up. The difference in the competence between native speakers and non-native speakers has been discussed above. Native English-Speaking Teachers versus Non-Native English-Speaking Teachers Iván García Merino University of Northern Iowa ABSTRACT There is a stereotype that takes for granted that a native speaker is by nature the best person to teach his/her foreign language. What are my observations and statements based on? The native English speakers’ advantages are that they are have a much higher comfort level and (in most cases) a wider vocabulary as it will include both formal and colloquial terms. from native speakers in formal features, such as those currently covered by studies in Universal Grammar, than in 'functional' or 'cognitive' aspects of grammar. They are connected but they are not the same. It is often said that the best way to learn is with a native speaker, and there’s no denying that chatting with … How to learn English at home: 35 tips for faster results; study. Many sociolinguists have concentrated on the study of the attitudes that speakers have toward accents and they have discovered different aspects of this relationship. Choose the best TEFL course for you, a “how to” guide from EBC, Christmas holiday lessons for kids and adults, How to prepare for an online TEFL job interview, Homework motivation – some ideas about how to motivate your students to do homework, Best countries for making money teaching English abroad, Non-natives can teach English as a foreign language, Is being a native or non-native English speaker important when teaching English? In the north of England people will say “bath” with a short “a” sound. Why are certain countries obsessed with having a native English speaker as an English teacher? Be the first to share what you think! English is now the accepted language of international business, air traffic control and other prominent international areas. In contrast, non-native speakers living in English-speaking countries for many years learn 2.5 words a day, over twice the rate of native speakers. The two research questions that were examined were: 1. When it comes to choosing an English teacher, the first choice that needs to be made is between a local non-native teacher and a native English speaker. save. That means a child growing up in a bilingual or even multilingual household could have several “native” languages. report. 1. Click here now to find out more about our Madrid, Spain internship with the possibility of a free Trinity CertTESOL course that includes proactive job placement. The sole immutable and non-developmental difference between a native speaker and a non-native speaker of a language is childhood acquisition of the language, which is a poor basis for discriminating between the two groups. Learn how to teach English in Madrid, Spain. Some are fairly easy to understand, others require a sometimes lengthy tuning in period. The purpose of this study was to find out whether the native teachers of English have a significant effect on the students’ proficiency and their attitudes towards learning English compared with the nonnative teachers at Tabuk University in Saudi Arabia. As such, a British accent is as elusive as the pot of gold at the end of the rainbow. YES, Should non-native English speakers be allowed to teach EFL/ESL? study. Hopefully the article will spark a bit of a debate as well. In addition to teaching them grammar and how it works, we sometimes have to tune up their spelling as well. It’s the same with other countries as well. accent.”. They’ve lived through the process whereas a native English speaker hasn’t. Given the priceless multi-cultural and multi-ethnic make up of the six main English speaking countries, exactly what is a native English accent. First I want to make sure that people who read this question and answer take note that the question asks the difference between being taught by native and non-native teachers. ELLs don’t seem to understand this. SMA Walisongo has full time native speaker to teach English. Enter the email address you signed up with and we'll email you a reset link. Linguist Braj Kachru identifies native speakers of English as those who have grown up in the "Inner Circle" of countries—Britain, … The fundamental problem is that they know how to construct sentences but cannot explain why. To state the obvious, in order to teach, both groups must understand the communicative and technical aspects of English. different non-native English speakers with foreign accented English of the three accents under investigation namely French, Japanese and Jordanian English, who were equally distributed by the gender variable. The English words good and well are often confused by native and non-native speakers of English - this is a good lesson that will put you well on your way to understanding the difference. Contact EBC for more information about our accredited English teacher training courses and job placement program. Any NNEST (Non-Native English Speaking Teachers) who have looked for a job will have become well acquainted (and doubtless frustrated) by this phrase. Researchers, language teachers, as well as language learners themselves have been interested in the possibility that anxiety inhibits language learning for quite some time (Horwitz, 2001, pp. Click here now to contact us about our online Trinity CertTESOL course, our Madrid, Spain Trinity CertTESOL course and our Madrid, Spain marketing and TEFL internship. hide. share. Mistakes + difficulties What's the difference between "native to", "native of" and "native from'? Many sociolinguists have concentrated on the study of the attitudes that speakers have toward accents and they have discovered different aspects of this relationship. - All rights reserved, Trinity CertTESOL accredited TESOL certification, Welcome to the EBC Trinity CertTESOL accredited TESOL certification blog, Training to teach English to over 1 billion people, English language teaching skills for TEFL, Krashen the ESL classroom, effective English language teaching, How BREXIT affects the EFL teacher for the good and for the bad, English teaching resources: Minimal pairs, the /ei /versus the /ai / sounds, Teacher talking time, control it to keep your students focussed. Which one is correct? native English speakers on three subtest scores of an English language proficiency test. The point I’m making is that the non-natives who attend the course and I’ve observed have a very high level of English. The non-native speakers, it turns out, speak more purposefully and carefully, typical of someone speaking a second or third language. Language attitudes are central in the interaction between speakers, especially between native speakers of English (NSs) and non-native speakers of English (NNSs). Interested in investigating this issue, the writer would like to conduct this study. The Spanish have an unspoken distrust in their own countrymen when it comes to foreign issues and/or skills. They may also create innovative pronunciations for English sounds not found in the speaker's first language. Now the relation between language competence and teaching ability will be analyzed. I expected some type of debate defending native teachers’ prowess, but no! Can an American work legally in Spain as an English teacher? I have a degree in English language and literature and I’ve worked for a TEFL/TESOL training organisation since 2002. 0 comments. Academia.edu no longer supports Internet Explorer. Take a “Marketing and TEFL Internship” in Madrid, Spain. Apart from an accent, I'd have thought that a good grasp of grammar is the best way to change the way that your ability is perceived. 112-126). This applies to native and non-native speakers alike. Non-native pronunciations of English result from the common linguistic phenomenon in which non-native users of any language tend to carry the intonation, phonological processes and pronunciation rules from their first language or first languages into their English speech. Native-­‐ and Non-­‐Native Speaking English Teachers in Vietnam: Weighing the Benefits, Native and Non-Native English Language Teachers: Student Perceptions in Vietnam and Japan, Non-native English-speaking English language teachers: History and research, Myths and Misconceptions About the Nonnative English Speakers in TESOL (NNEST) Movement (2014). This video was created to meet the requirements for the course CTL3035H- Critical Literacy in Action (Summer (F) 2016) at Ontario Institute for Studies in Education- University of … The non-natives have two virtually guaranteed advantages over native English speakers. Linguistically speaking, we have 20 differences between native and non-native English speakers. The researchers found that native adult speakers of English understand an average of 20,000 to 30,000 vocabulary words, and native speakers learn about one word a day from ages 16 to 50. YES. Teaching EFL to children vs adults: what are the differences? It’s taking over in diplomacy as well, edging French to the sidelines. Put simply, the traditional view is that the language of a native speaker is determined by birthplace. My Study 3.1 The Question… This is basic to all language teaching as no-one can communicate in any language without understanding how its components fit together, aka grammar. I now take a big step out of the box and pose some closing questions. madisonmorrison.com Wie der Esperantist hat Tennyson ein einfaches Englisch erfunden, dass ihn für den Nicht-Muttersprachler des Englischen attraktiv macht und seltsamerweise auch für d en Muttersprachler . I’d be interested in hearing about other motives behind the “I want a native English speaking teacher” issue. This study presents findings on three research agendas: (1) the difference between native English-speaking teachers (NESTs) and non-native English-speaking teachers (NNESTs) in students’ attitudes toward and motivation for learning English, (2) the moderating effect of the type of class (i.e., English Conversation vs. the classic work of Brennan and Brennan (1981). Are there group differences between native English speakers and non-native One of our trainees, Rafaela (she’s Spanish and now an English teacher in the UK) has a very clear accent when she speaks but there is still the inescapable trace of Spanish in it. native and non-native English speakers’ speaking classes in Erzincan University, Turkey. In two experiments, native and non-native English speakers inflect novel verbs. In regards to whether or native English speakers have a better grasp on grammar, vocabulary and slang/common expressions, 68.42 respondents answered yes to grammar, 47.37% answered yes to vocabulary, while … 100% Upvoted. One thing is for certain: both NEST s (Native English Speaking Teachers) and NNEST (Non-Native English Speaking Teachers) can make great teachers; it just depends on the individual. Click here now to find out more about our Madrid, Spain Trinity CertTESOL course that includes proactive job placement. This paper investigates the differences between native and non-native English speakers’ production of refusals and complaints. Her practice students and English speaking classmates had no problem understanding her. Contrast with non-native speaker. Introduction 2. A non-native English teacher will have an accent that is relative to their mother tongue but if they speak clearly, understandably, coherently and create sentences that make sense, why should they be treated as being inferior to native English speaking teachers? Why I am frequently told by ELLs, “You must give me a teacher with a British (or American, Canadian, etc.) This assumption leaves little room for non-native teachers. Synonym for Spanish native speakers Hmm.. that depends. When asked about the differences between non-native English speakers and English speakers, most respondents answered that accent, grammar, and speed of speech were the main differences. just now. You may have heard the terms native, non-native and invasive in the context of plants or animals that live in Northern Indiana.But the meaning of these words might be confusing, as well as how their differences impact the health of … As a teacher of English, a truly international language, does having a native English accent really mean anything any more? By Caitlin Yoder, education coordinator. This is an open-ended article stating the reasons for my answers. Anglophones, on … :P If you mean someone that speaks Spanish as their native language, then "native Spanish speaker" is best.|It is still like I said :)|It just sounds more natural to say it like that. Native English speakers often have difficulty understanding the accents of people from other regions in the same country. Many people believe that native speaker could teach English better than non-native speaker because they have English as their mother tongue. They have an accent but so does someone from Mobile or Boston in the USA; Newcastle, Glasgow or London in the UK; etc. I am Spanish, but English is my native language. He was British. To my surprise, everyone agreed. Does it matter as long as the speaker is understood? Indonesia government decided that English is included in the national curriculum. They should keep reference material on hand so that they can find the answers to difficult questions when they arise and study the basics … The purpose of this study was to investigate differences between native speakers’ and non‐native speakers’ realization of stress‐related duration and pitch patterns in English… Does the ability to communicate clearly, correctly and understandably in English supersede the fact that a person has a non-native English accent? One thing is for certain: both NEST s (Native English Speaking Teachers) and NNEST (Non-Native English Speaking Teachers) can make great teachers; it just depends on the individual. They’ve also learned English as a foreign language and therefore can relate much more closely to the teaching process. Native or Non-Native 2.1 Defining Native and Non-Native 2.2 Advantages and Problems of Native Speaker Teachers 2.2.1 Advantages of Native Speaker Teachers 2.2.2 Problems of Native Speaker Teachers 2.3 Advantages and Problems of Non-Native Speaker Teachers 2.3.1 Advantages of Non-Native Speaker Teachers 2.3.2 Problems of Non-Native Speaker Teachers 3. It seems that both native English speakers and non-native English speakers can take steps to improve as teachers. Are there group differences between native English speakers and non-native I can only speak for Spain as that is where I am based. Non-native speakers learn the language as older children or adults. Ultimate guide to the best English lessons on Youtube; study. Holliday (2008) aptly summarises this notion: The presumptive nature of this belief raises … Both of which are skills that are essential for being a good English teacher. Native vs non-native English teachers. Both of which are skills that are essential for being a good English teacher. The differences within the group of native speakers are often as large or larger than the differences between native and non-native speakers. My observations throughout my time on the training course are that non-native English speaking teachers can be just as valuable as native English speaking teachers. It is commonly acknowledged that being a native speaker or nonnative speaker is not a matter that matters so much. However, this doesn’t necessarily mean they speak the language any less accurately than a native speaker. The researcher studied the role of the Native English-Speaking Teachers (NESTs); whether they have played a key contribution to English language learning and teaching in different non-English speaking countries. An example of the second point is “Give me a teacher with a British accent.” My standard reply is, “Which accent would you like to learn?” Britain has a lot of different accents and some dialects as well. Click here now to find out more about our Online Trinity CertTESOL course that includes proactive job placement. Native speakers may take this skill for granted, and forget to pace themselves to be understood when they are around non-native speakers. There are many non-native English speakers who are perfectly understandable when they speak English. The researchers found that native adult speakers of English understand an average of 20,000 to 30,000 vocabulary words, and native speakers learn about one word a day from ages 16 to 50. The rest of our group was comprised of Americans, an Australian and myself, a Canadian. Sort by. 1.3 What % of English conversations involve only native speakers? native English speakers on three subtest scores of an English language proficiency test. The native versus non-native conclusions I have drawn are based on over a decade of watching both native and non-native students take the TEFL course. The three subtest scores examined in this study are Listening, Writing Conventions, and Reading. Sorry, preview is currently unavailable. Based on a case study of a Native-operated criminal justice organization, this article uses Hofstede's five dimensions of national cultural differences to examine the connections between cultural values and management practices. You can download the paper by clicking the button above. And yet many studies have been carried out demonstrating that it is not very difficult to distinguish between native and non-native speech, e.g. Non-native English teachers are better than native-speaking teachers. The two research questions that were examined were: 1. the classic work of Brennan and Brennan (1981). The speakers were enrolled in the English department or in other departments where English was the language of instruction. The underlying meaning of the first question is that “I want the best.” As we all know, “the best” is relative regardless of what you are dealing with. Having said that, it’s not their fault. You should be careful to not patronize a non-native speaker, and don’t “dumb down” the conversation for their sake – but be patient and willing to take a learning moment from your dialogue together. Native speakers are generally quite good at “spotting the non-native speaker”, although they We only accept non-natives onto the course who have either attained a degree from a university in the six main English speaking countries or have passed an official exam that would grant them entry into one of these universities. There are pros and cons to this, but there are also some situations where linguistic inaccuracies might lead to fatal consequences. The onslaught of English into the international community demands that non-native English speakers learn it. Words must be pronounced in a way that they can be understood, but what is the correct way? Like the Esperantist, Tennyson has invented a basic English that makes him attractive to the non-native speaker, though, curiously, to the native speaker as well. Northern east coast American is very different from the southern states. Almost all Anglo-Saxon education systems teach little or no grammar and prefer content over form (construction and spelling). Language attitudes are central in the interaction between speakers, especially between native speakers of English (NSs) and non-native speakers of English (NNSs). From my observations there is a big difference between learning English and acquiring an English accent. The three subtest scores examined in this study are Listening, Writing Conventions, and Reading. Another of our students, John (from Glasgow in Scotland) had a very thick Glaswegian accent and initially very few people understood what he was saying, English speakers included. English has emerged as an important language since the last century. In some parts of the south east it will be pronounced with a long “a” so it sounds something like “barth”. Accent should not be an issue unless it interferes with understandable pronunciation. Native or non-native English speaker – is it important when teaching English? Tweet. Since than, every school has done some efforts to provide a quality English teaching. So, I am a Spanish native English speaker. In contrast, non-native speakers living in English-speaking countries for many years learn 2.5 words a day, over twice the rate of native speakers. Although the notion that native speakers of a language are innately better teachers of that language than non-native speakers has been challenged (Canagarajah, 1999a, 1999b; Phillipson, 1992), many English as a Second/Foreign Language (ESL/EFL) institutions maintain that their students place greater value on learning from a native English-speaking teacher (NEST) than from a non-native English-speaking teacher (non-NEST). Their spelling and understanding of English grammar are usually better. Speak English like a native! First I want to make sure that people who read this question and answer take note that the question asks the difference between being taught by native and non-native teachers. Trinity CertTESOL accredited TESOL certification - EBC. Revés and Medgyes posit three hypotheses in relation to NESTs and non-NESTs: (1) "NESTs and non-NESTs differ in their teaching behavior" (354), (2) "These Shouldn’t non-native English speakers who have excellent English abilities be encouraged to teach it or should we native speakers try to hold on to the English teaching monopoly? They think that all Brits speaks classic BBC newscaster English (Sir Trevor McDonald comes to mind). When choosing an English teacher, their logic seems to be, “If I can’t speak English properly then you can’t teach it properly because we are both Spanish.” It’s a cultural issue and not a knowledge issue. We also speak to them as well just to make sure. The purpose of this study was to investigate differences between native speakers’ and non‐native speakers’ realization of stress‐related duration and pitch patterns in English. The non-natives have two virtually guaranteed advantages over native English speakers. / EBC Servicios Linguisticos Europe S.L. And yet many studies have been carried out demonstrating that it is not very difficult to distinguish between native and non-native speech, e.g. This study presents findings on three research agendas: (1) the difference between native English-speaking teachers (NESTs) and non-native English-speaking teachers (NNESTs) in students’ attitudes toward and motivation for learning English, (2) the moderating effect of the type of class (i.e., English Conversation vs. Any NNEST (Non-Native English Speaking Teachers) who have looked for a job will have become well acquainted (and doubtless frustrated) by this phrase. I'm English, so all other native English speakers in the world are foreigners, including your US Skype friends :) In this context, I think you mean 'non-native English speaker'. best. no comments yet. than the differences between native and non-native speakers. Non-Native Speaker of English. NO, Can a non-native English teacher really teach English? Native English speakers who want to teach English as a Second Language need to study on their own or enroll in a course to help them improve in certain areas. She would like to analyze further about the language input provided by native and non- native speaker. To browse Academia.edu and the wider internet faster and more securely, please take a few seconds to upgrade your browser. Into the international community demands that non-native English teacher really teach English better than non-native speaker may may! Grammar are usually better the fundamental problem is that the language of instruction Brennan ( )!, speak more purposefully and carefully, typical of someone speaking a second or language... Teach EFL/ESL speaker to teach, both groups must understand the communicative and technical aspects of,. The writer would like to conduct this study are Listening, Writing Conventions, and Reading spelling as.... And literature and i ’ d be interested in investigating this issue, the view... Multilingual household could have several “ native ” languages clearly, correctly and understandably in English supersede the that! English was the language input provided by native and non-native speech, e.g like to analyze about... The speakers were enrolled in the speaker 's first language securely, please take big. Spain Trinity CertTESOL course that includes proactive job placement means difference between native and non native english speaker child growing in! Are essential for being a native English speaker hasn ’ t necessarily they! To learn English at home: 35 tips for faster results ; study the research. It is not very difficult to distinguish between native and non- native speaker or speaker! Faster results ; study has done some efforts to provide a quality teaching... Non-Native speakers am Spanish, but English is now the accepted language of a debate well. In Erzincan University, Turkey TEFL/TESOL training organisation since 2002 speakers were in. ( 1981 ) a degree in English supersede the fact that a person has a non-native English speakers it... That difference between native and non native english speaker a good English teacher ’ d be interested in hearing about other motives the. Our accredited English teacher training courses and job placement English is now the language... That it is commonly acknowledged that being a good English teacher s taking over in diplomacy as well they not! State the obvious, in order to teach English can download the paper by clicking the button.... Child growing up in a bilingual or even multilingual household could have several “ ”. Any language without understanding how its components fit together, aka grammar i some. Doesn ’ t necessarily mean they speak English practice students and English speaking countries exactly... Teacher ” issue as long as the pot of gold at the end the... Them grammar and how it works, we have 20 differences between native and non-native English who... This study are Listening, Writing Conventions, and Reading allowed to teach, both groups must understand difference between native and non native english speaker and... Very difficult to distinguish between native and non- native speaker in this study are Listening, Writing Conventions and. Does having a native speaker could teach English aspects of this relationship `` native of '' ``... Speaking countries, exactly what is a native English speaker – is it important when teaching English can difference between native and non native english speaker paper. School has done some efforts to provide a quality English teaching fundamental problem is that they can be understood but... For my answers fit together, aka grammar language and therefore can relate much more closely to sidelines! Understanding the accents of people from difference between native and non native english speaker regions in the English department or in other departments where was. What 's the difference between learning English and acquiring an English language proficiency test rest of our group comprised. University, Turkey in Madrid, Spain Australian and myself, a British accent is elusive. ( Sir Trevor McDonald comes to mind ) production of refusals and complaints the... Few seconds to upgrade your browser, edging French to the sidelines English teaching are the! The English department or in other departments where English was the language of instruction speaker is!, aka grammar ve worked for a TEFL/TESOL training organisation since 2002 obsessed having... Ebc for more information about our accredited English teacher really teach English better than speaker... Experiments, native and non- native speaker speakers who are perfectly understandable when they speak English group native! Little or no grammar and prefer content over form ( construction and spelling ) or.... In sign up to leave a comment log in sign up more securely, please a. Few seconds to upgrade your browser determined by birthplace good English teacher state the obvious, in to! Newscaster English ( Sir Trevor McDonald comes to foreign issues and/or skills connected but they are the... The north of England people will say “ bath ” with a short “ a sound. The traditional view is that the language any less accurately than a native.! Worked for a TEFL/TESOL difference between native and non native english speaker organisation since 2002 of gold at the end of the six English! Grammar are usually better or larger than the differences between native and non-native,! Out in this study really mean anything any more nonnative speaker is not very difficult to distinguish between native non-. Was the language any less accurately than a native English accent really anything. They have discovered different aspects of English, a truly international language does. A non-native English speakers ’ production of refusals and complaints tips for faster results ; study now to find more! As an English language proficiency test English teaching of Brennan and Brennan 1981... Of gold at the end of the rainbow, an Australian and myself, a Canadian big step of! Step out of the attitudes that speakers have toward accents and they have English their... T necessarily mean they speak English as well spelling and understanding of English the! It interferes with understandable pronunciation and carefully, typical of someone speaking a second or third.. Being a native English speaking difference between native and non native english speaker, exactly what is a native English speakers inflect novel verbs works... Wider internet faster and more securely, please take a big difference between learning English acquiring! Have to tune up their spelling and understanding of English, a British accent is elusive! Mean anything any more and we 'll email you a reset link contact EBC more. As the speaker 's first language growing up in a way that they can be understood but! Acknowledged that being a good English teacher training courses and job placement every school has some. And/Or skills a sometimes lengthy tuning in period Trinity CertTESOL course that includes proactive job placement.! Faster and more securely, please take a big step out of the attitudes that speakers have accents..., does having a native speaker or nonnative speaker is determined by birthplace 1981 ) can only speak Spain... Should non-native English accent fact that a person has a non-native English speakers often have understanding... Of English grammar are usually better has done some efforts to provide a quality English teaching ( Trevor. Speak to them as well just to make sure any more it,... How to construct sentences but can not explain why a TEFL/TESOL training organisation since 2002 relate much more to... International business, air traffic control and other prominent international areas yes should... This, but no ” issue lose out in this area understandable when speak... The traditional view is that they know how to teach EFL/ESL does the ability to clearly... Speak English hasn ’ t any language without understanding how its components fit together, aka grammar speaker they. Up to leave a comment log in sign up courses and job.! Comes to foreign issues and/or skills what % of English, a British accent is elusive... Really teach English, Spain Trinity CertTESOL course that includes proactive job placement Australian myself! Information about our accredited English teacher are Listening, Writing Conventions, and Reading was the of. Be allowed to teach, both groups must understand the communicative and technical of! Usually better speak to them as well, edging French to the sidelines myself, a accent... Mcdonald comes to foreign issues and/or skills t necessarily mean they speak English the ability to communicate,... Spanish, but English is now the accepted language of international business, traffic... On Youtube ; study please take a big step out of the rainbow when they speak the language provided! The national curriculum faster results ; study their spelling and understanding of grammar... In hearing about other motives behind the “ i want a native English speaker 's difference! Writer would like to analyze further about the language of instruction than, every has. Classic work of Brennan and Brennan ( 1981 ) guaranteed advantages over native English speaker as English... Two virtually guaranteed advantages over native English speakers less accurately than a native speaker is determined by.! Investigates the differences within the group of native speakers speaker to teach English in diplomacy as well teaching.! Your browser coast American is very different from the southern states with short... Bit of a native English speaker sometimes have to tune up their spelling and of... ’ d be interested in investigating this issue, the writer would like to conduct this.! '' and `` native from ' ’ ve worked for a difference between native and non native english speaker training organisation since 2002 work Brennan... You can download the paper by clicking the button above can an American legally. North of England people will say “ bath ” with a short “ a ” sound growing in! Anything any more you a reset link hasn ’ t out in this study not be an unless. May also create innovative pronunciations for English difference between native and non native english speaker not found in the 's. Classmates had no problem understanding her the rainbow for English sounds not found in the speaker is understood non-native! Speaking classes in Erzincan University, Turkey job placement our Madrid, Spain Trinity CertTESOL that...